1922–2011
Conductor, educator
One of the most outstanding Latvian conductors and educators.
Born on 30 March 1922 in Rīga. Studied at the Krišjānis Barons Elementary School and the Rainis Evening Secondary school, graduating in 1941. Initially acquired his musical knowledge from private tutors, then at the Vīgneru Ernests Rīga Institute of Phonology.
1917–1967
Conductor, educator
Born on 17 January 1917 in Petrograd. From 1920, lived in Rīga and studied at Rīga’s Elementary School No 1 and High School No 1 (1930-1933). While at school, mastered a number of instruments, actively participating in the school orchestra and choir.